How to Register for VAT as a Small Business in the UK
Register for Value Added Tax with HMRC.
What You Need
- Government Gateway account
- National Insurance number
- UTR from Self Assessment
- Business bank account
Step 1: Check if You Must Register
Mandatory if your VAT-taxable turnover exceeds £90,000 in any 12-month period.
Step 2: Apply via HMRC
Go to gov.uk/vat-registration
Step 3: Receive VAT Number
Your 9-digit VAT number arrives by letter in 2-4 weeks.
Step 4: Set Up Making Tax Digital (MTD)
Use MTD-compatible software like QuickBooks, Xero, or FreeAgent.